World Athletics Mandates Genetic Testing for Female Category Eligibility

Summary – World Athletics introduces a new one-time genetic testing regulation to define female category eligibility in international competitions.,

Article –

World Athletics, the global governing body for athletics, has introduced a groundbreaking regulation requiring athletes to undergo a one-time genetic test to confirm eligibility for competing in the female category at international competitions. This policy, announced on July 30, 2025, aims to provide an objective method for gender classification and ensure fair competition.

What Happened?

Starting July 30, 2025, all athletes intending to compete in the female category at World Athletics international events must complete a genetic test. This test analyzes genetic markers associated with biological sex to verify an athlete’s eligibility for the female category.

Key Numbers

• The genetic test is a one-time requirement per athlete.
• Detailed genetic markers and threshold criteria remain confidential.
• The policy applies to all female-category athletes across 200+ member federations worldwide under World Athletics.

Locker-Room Reactions

Reactions among athletes, coaches, and advocates have been mixed. Some welcome the policy as a step toward fairness, while others raise concerns about genetic privacy and athlete rights. World Athletics President stated, “Our priority is to maintain a level playing field for all competitors, and scientific methods such as this genetic testing allow us to implement fair and transparent eligibility criteria.”

Immediate Consequences

This mandate will begin affecting eligibility verification at events starting late 2025. All female-category athletes must submit test results before competing. Non-compliance could lead to disqualification or ineligibility.

Reactions and Governing Body Statements

• Many IAAF member federations support the move as enhancing competition integrity.
• Some athlete rights organizations emphasize the need for ethical safeguards and privacy protections regarding genetic data.
• World Athletics promises clear guidelines and data protection measures to address these concerns.

What Comes Next?

World Athletics will soon release detailed protocols covering the genetic testing process, data management, and appeals procedures. An independent oversight committee will monitor enforcement and resolve disputes related to eligibility determinations. The focus will be on upcoming major athletics events in late 2025 where this policy will be enforced for the first time.

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Bhavya

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